Added for the..... err.. discussion:
1998 Dodge Ram 6bt, 2wd, 47re, roughly 7k #'s, 3.54 rear, stock tire size, stock height with a shell so fairly aerodynamic. 50/50 town/highway driving. 16/17 mpg mildy driven. If I drive aggressive it's 14/15.
1970 Ford F250 4bt, 2wd, M5R2 5 speed, roughly 6k #'s, 3.73 rear, 33" tires, Lifted 5", very non-aero-dynamic. 50/50 driving is 22/24mpg. Hard driving might go into teens but I haven't seen a tank less than 20 in a long time.
I tow nothing so I cannot add to the DISCUSSION how mileage would react with a load. The 4bt might lose 5mpg for all I know pulling something heavy. I know the 4bt would rather have a small load than be empty. Truck responds much better when pushed up hill or pulling my boat (very light).
Let's keep this one open and civil guys. Good info in here.
Dave
>> "Let's keep this one open and civil guys..."
An example of the same 4BT engine (CPL #727) owned & operated by me.
1. Bought a 1986 Ford / Grumman bread truck and drove it home 320 miles. Shorter box, single wheel axle, 16.5 series tires. History unknown, I "believe" that I am the 3rd or 4th owner. The engine de-fuled at 56 MPH. Ran it locally for several months. Fuel consumption ran above 15 MPG.
2. Started working on the 4BT "tune" in the bread truck. Pyro, Tiny-Tach, piston fuel pump, older Dodge intercooler, VDO 85 MPH programmable speedometer. Sent the truck to a buddy with 6BT experience and had him install a 3,400 RPM spring and "bump-the-timing-by-ear". The truck now willingly drove 65 MPH on the highway. It had more, BUT, the truck was not designed as an autobahn cruiser. Fuel consumption was 15 MPG +/-, depending on the speed driven and the Toes-Out-Grill factor. It did not get many months of driving, we pealed the tread on one of the ancient tires. Replacement tires were quoted at $920+. We parked the truck and went looking for a project truck.
3. Bought a 1986 Ford F150 short bed pickup. $1,000 CraigsList "wonder", dead 300 CID 6 cyl, 2x4, had to trailer it home. Same engine & tune, smaller intercooler, overdrive trans, 3:07 axle gear, moved the pyro before the turbo. Drove it a bunch, MPGs seemed to come out on the low side of 25 MPG.
4. Changed rear axle to 2:75 ratio, added the 1952 Bell Telephone System service bed. To me, the decrease in engine speed was worth it for the quieter ride, a "somewhat" better fuel economy is a bonus. Truck now weighs 4,400 pounds with tools, estimated under 5,000 pounds in full tourist mode, including 2 passengers. MPGs seem to come out above 25 MPG. Effortlessly cruised thru West Texas at 85 MPH.
5. I am financially at least 6 months away from towing my single axle travel trailer ("light weigh", but has the aerodynamics of a cinder block).
MY TAKE-AWAYs:
1. The 4BT is a wonderful engine for a lighter vehicle that does not have to punch a large hole in the air. The 6BT is a better engine for heavy loads and/or high aerodynamic loads.
2. The current primary source of 4BT engines are take-outs or cut-outs from Hostess Bakery trucks. Be wary, Hostess went bankrupt twice, they ran the living snot out of these trucks.
3. Folks are finding that 6BT engines are often cheaper that 4BT engines.
4. "Your mileage may vary <wink>.